Florida Child Protection Investigator (CPI) Certification Practice Test

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What is the correct order regarding the legal hierarchy?

  1. Federal Statutes, State Statutes, Administrative Codes, Rules of Juvenile Procedure

  2. Constitution, Federal Statutes, State Statutes, Administrative Codes

  3. Constitution, Federal Statutes, State Statutes, Rules of Juvenile Procedure

  4. Constitution, Federal Statutes, State Statutes, Administrative Codes, Rules of Juvenile Procedure, Operating Procedure

The correct answer is: Constitution, Federal Statutes, State Statutes, Administrative Codes, Rules of Juvenile Procedure, Operating Procedure

The correct order regarding the legal hierarchy is important because it establishes the foundation of legal authority in the United States, particularly as it pertains to child protection and other legal matters. The Constitution is the highest law of the land, providing the foundational framework for federal and state laws. Federal statutes are laws enacted by the federal government and must align with the Constitution. State statutes are laws enacted by state governments and are subordinate to federal laws but must also comply with the Constitution. Administrative codes develop from the authority given to governmental agencies to create regulations that implement state statutes. These codes often provide more specific guidelines for how the laws are applied in various contexts, including child protection. Rules of Juvenile Procedure are tailored rules used in juvenile courts and provide specific guidelines for the legal process related to juvenile matters, which must align with both federal and state statutes. Operating procedures serve as internal guidelines for agencies, such as the Department of Children and Families, to ensure compliance with the broader legal framework established by the Constitution and the laws that follow. This hierarchy outlines how laws and procedures are structured, ensuring that each level of legal authority adheres to the ones above it, maintaining an organized legal system that prioritizes constitutional rights and responsibilities.